Martin Kaste http://kunm.org en Just In Time: The New Agency Responsible For Keeping The NSA In Check http://kunm.org/post/just-time-new-agency-responsible-keeping-nsa-check On Friday, President Obama defended the two NSA surveillance programs that were leaked to the news media this week.<p>One program collects the general public's phone records, the other allegedly gives the government backdoor access to Internet services such as Google and Facebook.<p>Obama said the programs "strike the right balance," but that's done little to reassure those who think government surveillance has become too broad.<p>The 9/11 Commission saw this coming. Sat, 08 Jun 2013 15:30:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 30438 at http://kunm.org Soldier Accused Of Killing Afghan Civilians To Plead Guilty http://kunm.org/post/soldier-accused-killing-afghan-civilians-plead-guilty Transcript <p>ROBERT SIEGEL, HOST: <p>The American soldier accused of killing 16 villagers in Afghanistan last year plans to plead guilty in order to avoid the death penalty. Lawyers say Staff Sergeant Robert Bales will plead guilty to 16 counts of premeditated murder next week and that his sentencing trial will be held in September.<p>The deal, which takes execution off the table, will need to be approved by a military judge at Joint Base Lewis-McChord in Washington state. NPR's Martin Kaste is covering this story, and he joins us now from Seattle. Wed, 29 May 2013 22:24:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 29931 at http://kunm.org Take Your Seat, The 'No Photography' Sign Is Lit http://kunm.org/post/take-your-seat-no-photography-sign-lit You probably saw <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kDnjA3j_v8g">this bit of Internet virality</a> earlier this week — showing <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/05/14/183887495/shes-no-diva-unruly-flier-sings-i-will-always-love-you">a woman getting kicked off an American Airlines flight</a> for channeling Whitney Houston.<p>What caught our attention was the sound of flight attendants repeatedly ordering passengers not to take pictures or (presumably) videos.<p>Apparently, it's an official rule at American Airlines:<p><blockquote><p>"The use of still and video cameras, fil Thu, 16 May 2013 00:26:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 29271 at http://kunm.org Take Your Seat, The 'No Photography' Sign Is Lit Will Bureaucracy Keep The U.S. Drone Industry Grounded? http://kunm.org/post/will-bureaucracy-keep-us-drone-industry-grounded Americans are suspicious of drones. Reports of the unmanned aerial vehicles' use in war zones have raised concerns about what they might do here at home. For instance, in Seattle earlier this year, a public outcry forced the police department to <a href="http://www.npr.org/2013/02/22/172696814/as-police-drones-take-off-washington-state-pushes-back">abandon plans</a> for eye-in-the-sky UAV helicopters.<p>The backlash worries Paul Applewhite, an aerospace engineer with 10 years of experience at companies like McDonnell Douglas and Sikorsky. Tue, 30 Apr 2013 07:19:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 28469 at http://kunm.org Will Bureaucracy Keep The U.S. Drone Industry Grounded? Yes, Your New Car Has A 'Black Box.' Where's The Off Switch? http://kunm.org/post/yes-your-new-car-has-black-box-wheres-switch If you're a vehicle owner and happen to have a car accident in the near future (we hope you don't), it's likely the crash details will be recorded. Automotive "black boxes" are now built into more than 90 percent of new cars, and the government is considering making them mandatory.<p>Dave Wells, a detective at the King County Sheriff's Office in Washington state, specializes in accident reconstruction. That means he's often crouched under steering wheels, looking for the connector that mechanics use to get diagnostic codes. Wed, 20 Mar 2013 20:46:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 26671 at http://kunm.org Yes, Your New Car Has A 'Black Box.' Where's The Off Switch? Even Where It's Legal, Pot Producers Weigh The Business Risks http://kunm.org/post/even-where-its-legal-pot-producers-weigh-business-risks Attorney General Eric Holder appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee on Wednesday to answer questions on everything from gun control to the Department of Justice's failure to prosecute Wall Street. But he was also asked about an issue proponents of marijuana legalization have been following closely: what the DOJ plans to do about Colorado and Washington state, which have defied federal law by legalizing recreational use of the drug.<p>Holder said the department is still mulling its options. Wed, 06 Mar 2013 21:30:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 26004 at http://kunm.org Even Where It's Legal, Pot Producers Weigh The Business Risks As Police Drones Take Off, Washington State Pushes Back http://kunm.org/post/police-drones-take-washington-state-pushes-back Last year, Seattle became one of the nation's first cities to buy unmanned drones for use by the police department. Public reaction was less "Gee-whiz" than "What the heck?"<p>The phrase "unmanned drones" typically conjures images of places like Afghanistan. But the Federal Aviation Administration says it wants to start testing the civilian use of aerial drones here in the U.S. and has already issued special permits to a few police departments interested in trying them out.<p>But after a raucous Seattle City Council hearing earlier this month, the mayor killed the drone program. Fri, 22 Feb 2013 22:46:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 25467 at http://kunm.org Older Tech Workers Oppose Increasing H-1B Visas http://kunm.org/post/older-tech-workers-oppose-increasing-h-1b-visas Transcript <p>RENEE MONTAGNE, HOST: <p>Now, a look at one part of the immigration debate in Congress: a proposed increase in H1-B visas. Those are the visas that allow companies to hire skilled foreign workers. Tue, 19 Feb 2013 10:41:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 25253 at http://kunm.org From Oil Fields To REI, Interior Nominee Has Outdoorsy Cred http://kunm.org/post/oil-fields-rei-interior-nominee-has-outdoorsy-cred President Obama's choice to take over at the Department of the Interior comes from the business world. Sally Jewell is the CEO of outdoor equipment supplier REI.<p>"For Sally, the toughest part of this job will probably be sitting behind a desk," the president said when introducing his nominee Wednesday. "I suspect she'll want to get out of the office quite a bit."<p>Before Jewell took the reins at REI, she worked in the financial industry at Washington Mutual. Wed, 06 Feb 2013 21:27:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 24711 at http://kunm.org From Oil Fields To REI, Interior Nominee Has Outdoorsy Cred Google Posts How It Handles Requests For Users' Data http://kunm.org/post/google-posts-how-it-handles-requests-users-data Google wants you to know you're being watched. Or rather, the company wants you to know how and when the police get to watch what you do online.<p>For the first time, the company has posted its policies for when it gives up users' information to the government. Mon, 28 Jan 2013 08:34:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 24233 at http://kunm.org Legalized Pot Creates Quandary For Adults In Wash. http://kunm.org/post/legalized-pot-creates-quandary-adults-wash Transcript <p>ROBERT SIEGEL, HOST: <p>In Washington State, parents and drug counselors are in a quandary. Wed, 26 Dec 2012 22:18:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 22973 at http://kunm.org Daniel Inouye Was Senate's Most Senior Member http://kunm.org/post/daniel-inouye-was-senates-most-senior-member Hawaii Democrat Daniel Inouye, the Senate's senior member, died at a Bethesda, Md., hospital Monday. He was 88 years old and was suffering from a respiratory ailment. The Japanese-American was known for his heroism in World War II and for breaking racial barriers.<p>Born to Japanese immigrants in Hawaii in 1924, the young Inouye dreamed of becoming a surgeon, but world events intervened as he was listening to the radio on Sunday morning, Dec. Tue, 18 Dec 2012 11:07:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 22655 at http://kunm.org Daniel Inouye Was Senate's Most Senior Member FTC: Apps For Children Raise Privacy Concerns http://kunm.org/post/ftc-apps-children-raise-privacy-concerns The Federal Trade Commission has released a report taking to task the makers of mobile apps for children. It says apps are not transparent enough about the personal information they collect. It's the latest sign the Obama administration is concerned about children's privacy online. Tue, 11 Dec 2012 11:36:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 22359 at http://kunm.org Pot's Legal In Washington State, But Don't Drive High http://kunm.org/post/pots-legal-washington-state-dont-drive-high Marijuana is legal in Washington state as of 12:01 a.m. Thursday, but the ballot initiative that made it legal last month contained a new DUI standard — a deal-sweetener for hesitant voters — that may actually make life riskier for regular pot users.<p>The new law makes it legal for adults to possess up to 1 ounce of marijuana, but illegal for that same adult to drive if the THC content of his blood reaches 5 nanograms per milliliter.<p>Steve Sarich, who uses medical marijuana for back pain, says he wakes up at four to five times the legal limit. Wed, 05 Dec 2012 07:23:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 22118 at http://kunm.org Pot's Legal In Washington State, But Don't Drive High Senate Committee OKs Electronic Privacy Measure http://kunm.org/post/senate-committee-oks-electronic-privacy-measure Transcript <p>RENEE MONTAGNE, HOST: <p>The Senate Judiciary Committee voted yesterday to make it a little harder for police to read your old emails. It's something privacy groups and tech companies have wanted for years. As NPR's Martin Kaste reports, law enforcement groups are less pleased.<p>MARTIN KASTE, BYLINE: Get a warrant - that's what you can tell the police when they want to search your house, your car or your inbox - but not if those emails are more than six months old. Fri, 30 Nov 2012 10:04:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 21922 at http://kunm.org Post-Petreaus, Net Privacy Backers Hope For A Boost http://kunm.org/post/post-petreaus-net-privacy-backers-hope-boost The tech industry has been lobbying hard for an update to the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, the 1986 law governing online privacy.<p>Under an umbrella group calling itself <a href="http://www.digitaldueprocess.org/index.cfm?objectid=37940370-2551-11DF-8E02000C296BA163" target="_blank">Digital Due Process</a>, companies and civil liberties groups have argued that the law is too loose with the privacy of data stored online, especially Web-based email and other documents on the cloud.<p>For instance, the law considers data that's more than six months old to be "abandoned" — not deserving Fri, 16 Nov 2012 22:42:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 21400 at http://kunm.org Post-Petreaus, Net Privacy Backers Hope For A Boost Left Homeless, Storm Victims Turn To Internet To Find Shelter http://kunm.org/post/left-homeless-storm-victims-turn-internet-find-shelter Housing is always in short supply in New York City, and Superstorm Sandy just made things much worse. The government is paying hotel costs for many of those displaced, while others are staying with friends and family.<p>That still leaves many people still looking for a spare bedroom, and some are now turning to the social networking website Airbnb – a site that matches people seeking vacation rentals — to find a place to stay.<p>Michael Bhagwandin lives in a top-floor apartment on a leafy street in New York City's Chelsea neighborhood. Sun, 11 Nov 2012 21:29:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 21144 at http://kunm.org Left Homeless, Storm Victims Turn To Internet To Find Shelter Can Dumping Iron Into The Sea Fight Climate Change? http://kunm.org/post/can-dumping-iron-sea-fight-climate-change Environmental officials in Canada are investigating what some have called a "rogue climate change experiment." Over the summer, a native village on the coast of British Columbia dumped more than 100 tons of iron sulfate into the ocean. The idea was to cause a bloom of plankton, which would then capture greenhouse gases.<p>That's the theory, anyway. The reality is a bit more complicated.<p>The iron dumping was initiated by an organization called the Haida Salmon Restoration Corp., a company set up by the tiny village of Old Massett. Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:54:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 20985 at http://kunm.org Can Dumping Iron Into The Sea Fight Climate Change? Sandy Victims Struggle To Find Temporary Housing http://kunm.org/post/sandy-victims-struggle-find-temporary-housing Transcript <p>STEVE INSKEEP, HOST: <p>New York's Mayor Bloomberg has hired a former FEMA official with experience in Hurricane Katrina to direct the city's housing recovery. NPR's Martin Kaste reports it's another sign of the seriousness of the housing shortage caused by the storm.<p>MARTIN KASTE, BYLINE: There are no hard numbers on how many people have been displaced in New York and New Jersey. But you do get a sense of the scale by looking at what the department of housing and urban development has undertaken so far. Tue, 06 Nov 2012 10:41:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 20859 at http://kunm.org Three Ballot Measures Would OK Pot Beyond Medicine http://kunm.org/post/three-ballot-measures-would-ok-pot-beyond-medicine Marijuana legalization is back on the ballot this year. California voters defeated a legalization proposal in 2010, but now similar measures have cropped up in three more Western states. This time around, some of the most intense opposition is coming from the earlier pioneers of legalization — the medical marijuana industry.<p>In Colorado, Amendment 64 "would regulate marijuana much like alcohol," says Howard Wooldridge, a retired police detective from Texas and a longtime campaigner for marijuana legalization. He has come to Greeley, Colo., to wave a sign for the measure. Wed, 24 Oct 2012 20:43:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 20323 at http://kunm.org Three Ballot Measures Would OK Pot Beyond Medicine Colorado, A Big Win For Obama In 2008, Now A Harder Sell http://kunm.org/post/colorado-big-win-obama-2008-now-harder-sell In Colorado, the presidential race is a statistical dead heat. The state went heavily for candidate Barack Obama in 2008 — but the president is now facing fierce headwinds.<p>Obama won last time by 9 points, an astounding margin in a state that hadn't gone Democratic since 1992. One Democratic strategist calls 2008 a one-time case of "irrational exuberance," especially among Colorado's large contingent of swing voters.<p>Not that all of those voters have abandoned Obama. Fri, 19 Oct 2012 20:35:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 20122 at http://kunm.org Colorado, A Big Win For Obama In 2008, Now A Harder Sell Hawaii Prep School Gave Obama Window To Success http://kunm.org/post/hawaii-prep-school-gave-obama-window-success <em>From now until Nov. 6, President Obama and GOP presidential candidate Mitt Romney will emphasize their differences. But the two men's lives actually coincide in a striking number of ways. In this installment of NPR's "Parallel Lives" series, a look at </em><em>Obama's time at a Hawaii institution called Punahou.</em><p>Punahou School was founded by missionaries in 1841 — the campus is just up the hill from Waikiki, and it's built around a historic spring.<p>Punahou occupies a privileged position, not just on the hillside, but in Hawaii society. Sat, 13 Oct 2012 10:17:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 19855 at http://kunm.org Hawaii Prep School Gave Obama Window To Success Outside Money Defining Montana Senate Showdown http://kunm.org/post/outside-money-defining-montana-senate-showdown Republicans are still within reach of a big political goal this year: retaking control of the Senate. They lost the majority in 2006, in part because of the razor-close victory of Democratic challenger Jon Tester in Montana.<p>Now, Tester is the incumbent facing a tough challenge of his own. And if he's going to win re-election, he has to turn out a lot of younger voters, the way he did in 2006. And on that front, he does have some allies.<p>Pearl Jam gave a benefit concert for Tester on Sunday night at the University of Montana. Mon, 01 Oct 2012 21:34:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 19342 at http://kunm.org Outside Money Defining Montana Senate Showdown Buy One Island, Get One Native Population Free http://kunm.org/post/buy-one-island-get-one-native-population-free We don't know how much software mogul <a href="http://www.npr.org/2012/06/21/155524653/oracle-ceo-purchases-entire-hawaiian-island">Larry Ellison</a> recently paid for the Hawaiian island of Lanai — for 98 percent of the island, to be exact — but estimates run upward of half a billion dollars. So what do you get for that kind of money?<p>Beautiful beaches, for starters. A view of Maui, just eight miles away. A couple of luxury resorts built by the previous owner. Thu, 20 Sep 2012 20:22:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 18884 at http://kunm.org Buy One Island, Get One Native Population Free Can A Republican Win A Senate Seat In Blue Hawaii? http://kunm.org/post/can-republican-win-senate-seat-blue-hawaii Republican hopes of capturing the Senate in November rest on a handful of tossup races in states like Montana, Missouri and Virginia.<p>Surprisingly, some analysts also are putting Hawaii in the tossup column.<p>Hawaii is the bluest of blue states; it hasn't elected a Republican to the Senate since 1970. Thu, 13 Sep 2012 20:02:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 18550 at http://kunm.org Can A Republican Win A Senate Seat In Blue Hawaii? Shield Anonymous Commenters? More Papers Say 'No' http://kunm.org/post/shield-anonymous-commenters-more-papers-say-no The Internet is slowly becoming a less anonymous place. YouTube has a new policy encouraging commenters to use their real names, and many news sites have switched to a login system run by Facebook.<p>News sites that still allow anonymous comments are finding there are legal risks. Tue, 31 Jul 2012 21:40:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 16356 at http://kunm.org Shield Anonymous Commenters? More Papers Say 'No' Korean Families Chase Their Dreams In The U.S. http://kunm.org/post/korean-families-chase-their-dreams-us Eleven-year-old Woosuk Kim sees his mother only three or four times a year. That's because he's part of what Koreans call a "goose family": a family that migrates in search of English-language schooling.<p>A goose family, Woosuk explains, means "parents — mom and dad — have to be separate for the kids' education."<p>Woosuk's father brought him and his little brother to America two years ago to attend Hancock Park Elementary, a public school in Los Angeles. The boys' mother stayed in South Korea to keep working.<p>Woosuk's family is unusual. In most cases, it's the father who stays behind. Wed, 11 Jul 2012 20:18:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 15443 at http://kunm.org Korean Families Chase Their Dreams In The U.S. Seattle Forager Inspires Others To Learn About Wild, Forgotten Foods http://kunm.org/post/seattle-forager-inspires-others-learn-about-wild-forgotten-foods For Langdon Cook, a walk in the woods isn't that different from a walk through the produce section of the supermarket. He's a writer, blogger and all-around outdoorsy type, but in outdoorsy Seattle, he's made his name primarily as a forager.<p>He's kind enough to let me tag along on a mushroom hunt in the Cascades. In the back of his Subaru (the official car of the Seattle outdoors) he already has a basket full of morels, porcinis and coral mushrooms — the fruits of about ten miles of hiking, he says. Wed, 20 Jun 2012 16:58:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 14460 at http://kunm.org Seattle Forager Inspires Others To Learn About Wild, Forgotten Foods Hidden Dangers Of Tsunami Debris Cross The Pacific http://kunm.org/post/hidden-dangers-tsunami-debris-cross-pacific Beaches on the West Coast are getting a regular dose of debris from the 2011 tsunami in Japan. The first few items were curiosities — a boat here, a soccer ball there — but as the litter accumulates, officials such as Washington Gov. Tue, 19 Jun 2012 21:45:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 14416 at http://kunm.org Hidden Dangers Of Tsunami Debris Cross The Pacific Computer Security Companies Debate Flame's Origins http://kunm.org/post/computer-security-companies-debate-flames-origins A new cyber-spying program called Flame has been spreading across the Middle East. A Russian security company called Kaspersky Labs discovered the virus. Some experts believe Flame was developed by the makers of the virus Stuxnet. Wed, 30 May 2012 09:17:00 +0000 Martin Kaste 13404 at http://kunm.org