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ICE could get New Mexicans' Medicaid data

Under "Operation Metro Surge” ICE has arrested over 3,000 people, including at least 170 U.S. citizens.
Keith J. Gardner
/
Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
Under "Operation Metro Surge” ICE has arrested over 3,000 people, including at least 170 U.S. citizens.

New Mexican’s personal data may be getting into the hands of Immigration and Customs Enforcement following a judge’s ruling in December.

The federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services confirmed they’re sharing some information with the Department of Homeland Security and the New Mexico Healthcare Authority told KUNM it does openly share New Mexican’s information with CMS as required by federal law.

That could mean ICE getting access to information like addresses, immigration status, phone numbers and more. But according to Alanna Dancis, acting Medicaid director for New Mexico, some of this information is not collected.

“We do not share documentation status though,” she said. “It's not part of how we ask questions in enrollment.”

But with escalating ICE presence around the country and increasingly violent tactics being used to arrest folks, even immigrants with legal status in New Mexico might be worried about ICE accessing their data.

Sovereign Hager, public benefits director for New Mexico Center on Law and Poverty said data sharing in New Mexico is limited, and should not be an issue.

She said ICE or DHS shouldn’t be getting granular immigration data through Medicaid on undocumented immigrants since they don’t qualify. Though she does say people without legal status could qualify for emergency Medicaid, but that information is limited.

“The only information that's provided,” Hager said, “is that they're not in one of the special statuses that qualify,”

With racial profiling being affirmed as a tactic being used and over 100 U.S. citizens being detained by ICE last year, people of color universally are scared.

“I don't want to overstate that everyone is safe,” she said. “Because there's so much we don't know about what the federal government is doing and what's happening these days.”

Under the current administration, the lines on traditional laws around immigration detention have blurred. Hager and others are worried about the "chilling effect” that could have.

“When we have this type of data sharing, one that's a violation of privacy and other aspects of federal law, but it also sort of infringes on that public health purpose of the program and causes people not to seek health care,” Hager said, “which in turn puts all of our communities kind of at risk.”

Regardless, Dancis said no one should be afraid to go to the doctor

“I would not encourage anyone to make any changes in their access to health care based on this situation with data sharing,” Dancis said.

Despite the judge’s ruling, there’s still an active lawsuit by attorneys general in 22 states, including New Mexico, to stop the practice.

Support for this coverage comes from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation.

Mia Casas graduated from the University of New Mexico with a Bachelor of Arts in English with minors in Journalism and Theatre. She came to KUNM through an internship with the New Mexico Local News Fund and stayed on as a student reporter as of fall 2023. She is now in a full-time reporting position with the station, as well as heading the newsroom's social media.
Daniel Montaño is a reporter with KUNM's Public Health, Poverty and Equity project. He is also an occasional host of Morning Edition, All Things Considered, and Let's Talk New Mexico since 2021, is a born and bred Burqueño who first started with KUNM about two decades ago, as a production assistant while he was in high school. During the intervening years, he studied journalism at UNM, lived abroad, fell in and out of love, conquered here and there, failed here and there, and developed a taste for advocating for human rights.
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